21 August 2023 IELTS Agree Disagree Essay on Poverty
Find the answer to the 21 August 2023 IELTS Writing Task 2 question as reported by Academic test takers.
About the article
This IELTS Academic Question Appeared on 21 August, 2023 in India.
Question: The best way to reduce poverty in developing countries is by giving up to six years of free education so that they can at least read, write, and use numbers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Answer:
The most appropriate course of action to bring down the level of destitution in developing nations is to provide education for the first six years without charging for it in order for people to have basic literacy. I completely disagree with the given notion as many literate people are finding it hard to earn a decent living for themselves at present.
Firstly, it is crucial to understand that just by enabling individuals to read, write, and use numbers, the level of poverty cannot be alleviated. This is because basic literacy is good enough to provide only low-level jobs. Instead, people need secure and decent-paying jobs, which can be facilitated by improving the infrastructure of rural areas. By doing so, the rural population will not migrate to urban cities, reducing competition. Besides, this process of advancing the infrastructure will create many positions, such as architects, urban designers, and so on. For instance, when a new hospital is established, many roles are created, starting from front desk executives to doctors.
Secondly, governments need to bring in some reforms in the taxation systems. Poverty can be easily controlled if a nation has a socialist economy. The aim of such an economy is to ensure that the national income is distributed among its citizens in such a way that it reduces the gap between the rich and the poor. For example, the Netherlands has a socialist economy, and therefore, the gap between different sections of society there is not as wide as it is usually in other countries, which have capitalist economies.
To conclude, only basic literacy cannot remedy the problem of impoverishment. Instead, some advancements need to be introduced in rural areas along with making alterations in the taxation systems.